Which statement correctly explains how the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram helps to compare stars?(1 point) Responses The Sun's high temperature places it to the far left of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. The Sun's high temperature places it to the far left of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram plots stars according to their size and shape. The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram plots stars according to their size and shape. The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram plots stars according to their luminosity and temperature, which is also associated with spectral class. The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram plots stars according to their luminosity and temperature, which is also associated with spectral class. Stars with the highest temperatures appear towards the right side of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Stars with the highest temperatures appear towards the right side of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.

1 answer

The correct statement is: "The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram plots stars according to their luminosity and temperature, which is also associated with spectral class."

This statement accurately describes how the H-R diagram is used to categorize and compare stars based on their intrinsic brightness (luminosity) and surface temperature.