Question

Carbon has four electrons in its outer shell. Why does this make it important to life?(1 point)

Answer 1

Carbon's four electrons in its outer shell allow it to form stable covalent bonds with other atoms, including other carbon atoms. This tetravalency enables it to create a wide variety of complex molecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, which are essential for life. The versatility of carbon bonding supports the diversity of organic compounds, making it a fundamental building block of all living organisms.