During the American Revolution, many patriots held a strong belief that there was an intrinsic connection between taxation and representation. They argued that if colonists were to be subjected to taxes imposed by the British Parliament, they should indeed have a voice in that government. This idea was encapsulated in the slogan "No taxation without representation," which became a rallying cry for patriots seeking greater autonomy and rights.
The notion that loyalty to Britain was the only way forward was generally espoused by loyalists, rather than patriots. Many patriots did not see loyalty to Britain as a viable path, especially after enduring years of perceived injustices and overreach by British authorities.
Regarding Native Americans, patriots' views were varied, but many were primarily focused on independence from British rule rather than the rights and protections of Native Americans. While some revolutionary leaders did advocate for protections and better treatment of Indigenous peoples, it was not a central focus for most patriots during the war.
Similarly, the idea that slavery must end to live up to revolutionary ideals was more of a growing sentiment expressed by some revolutionaries, particularly among abolitionists, but it was not a universally held belief among all patriots. Many colonists continued to support the institution of slavery even as they fought for their own liberty.
In summary, the principle of "No taxation without representation" effectively captured the patriots' stance on governance and taxation, marking a clear distinction from loyalist views and reflecting deeper revolutionary aspirations for freedom and self-determination.
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