Sure! Here are brief definitions for each of the terms:
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Gene: A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for the synthesis of proteins or RNA molecules. Genes are the basic units of heredity and are responsible for the inherited traits of an organism.
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Hybridization: Hybridization refers to the process of combining different varieties or species of organisms to produce a hybrid. In genetics, it often involves the crossing of organisms with different genetic backgrounds to create offspring with specific desirable traits.
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Population: In biology, a population is defined as a group of individuals of the same species that live in a specific geographic area and have the potential to interbreed with one another. Populations can vary in size, density, and genetic diversity.
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Trait: A trait is a characteristic or feature of an organism, which can be genetic (influenced by genes) or environmental (influenced by external factors). Traits can be observable, such as eye color or height, or they can be physiological, such as resistance to disease.
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