When a boat capsizes or is submerged, should you stay with the boat or try to reach the shore as quickly as possible?

Right or Wrong?

1 answer

The answer to whether you should stay with the boat or try to reach the shore after a capsize or submersion depends on various factors, including the specific situation, the conditions, and the type of boat involved.

Generally, the best advice is to stay with the boat.

Here are some reasons why:

  1. Visibility: A capsized or submerged boat is more visible to rescuers than an individual in the water. Staying with the boat increases your chances of being spotted.

  2. Flotation: Many boats, even when capsized, can provide some buoyancy and can be used as a flotation device.

  3. Current and Conditions: If you're in open water, swimming to shore may be difficult and dangerous due to currents, tides, or waves. Staying with the boat can provide more stability and safety.

  4. Exhaustion: Swimming can quickly lead to exhaustion, especially in cold water, and can increase the risk of drowning.

  5. Distance to Shore: If you are far from shore, it may take a long time to swim there, and it may not be a safe option.

However, there may be exceptions where swimming to shore could be the better option, particularly if:

  • The boat is sinking and poses a risk of entrapment.
  • You are very close to shore, and conditions allow for safe swimming.
  • There are immediate dangers in the water (like other boats, large waves, or marine life).

In summary, staying with the boat is generally safer and more advisable, but assess the situation carefully.