Question

Potassium’s atomic number is 19, and its atomic mass is approximately 39. How many
neutrons does potassium have? (1 point)
19
58
39
20

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
To find the number of neutrons in an atom, you can use the formula:

\[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = \text{Atomic Mass} - \text{Atomic Number} \]

For potassium (K):
- Atomic number = 19
- Atomic mass ≈ 39

Plugging in the numbers:

\[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = 39 - 19 = 20 \]

Therefore, potassium has **20 neutrons**. The correct answer is **20**.
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