Add Rational Numbers Quick Check

Which number line shows the correct way to find the sum p + q if p is positive and q is negative? (1 point)

1 answer

To visualize the sum of a positive number \( p \) and a negative number \( q \) on a number line, you would start at the position of \( p \) (which is to the right of zero) and then move to the left by the magnitude of \( q \).

Here is a step-by-step guide on how to represent this:

  1. Locate \( p \): Start at zero on the number line and move to the right to find the position of \( p \).
  2. Locate \( q \): Since \( q \) is negative, consider its absolute value, and then move to the left from \( p \) by that amount.
  3. Resulting Position: The final position after moving left will be the sum \( p + q \).

If you were to visualize this on a number line, you would:

  • Start at the positive number \( p \).
  • Move left for the value of \( |q| \).

Thus, the number line that shows this movement correctly represents \( p + q \) in this scenario.

Ultimately, you'll want the number line that:

  • Starts at zero,
  • Moves right to indicate a positive \( p \),
  • Then moves left from that position to indicate subtracting a negative \( q \).
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