Question

The juxtaposition of two or more shots to create a meaningful relationship between them

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The technique you're referring to is known as "montage." Montage is often used in film and video editing to combine two or more shots in a way that creates a new, meaningful relationship between them. This can evoke emotions, suggest connections, or convey complex ideas that wouldn't be possible with a single shot alone.

In practice, filmmakers use montage to enhance the narrative, portray a passage of time, juxtapose contrasting themes, or generate emotional responses. The famous Russian filmmaker Sergei Eisenstein is known for his work on montage, particularly for using it to illustrate conflicts and develop themes through visual contrast.

Other related concepts include "cross-cutting," which alternates between two scenes in different locations, and "cut-in," which includes close-up shots to add detail or emphasis to a scene. Overall, the effective use of montage can significantly enrich storytelling in cinema.