To simplify the expression \((-13x - 15) - (-9x + 16)\), we can first rewrite it as follows:
\[ -13x - 15 + 9x - 16 \]
Next, we will combine like terms:
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Combine the \(x\) terms: \(-13x + 9x = -4x\)
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Combine the constant terms: \(-15 - 16 = -31\)
Putting it all together, we have:
\[ -4x - 31 \]
So the expression equivalent to \((-13x - 15) - (-9x + 16)\) is:
\(-4x - 31\)
The correct option is:
C. -4x - 31