Question

Find zα/2 for the 99% confidence interval.

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Answered by GPT-4o mini
To find \( z_{\alpha/2} \) for a 99% confidence interval, we first need to determine \( \alpha \), the significance level.

For a 99% confidence interval:

\[
\alpha = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
\]

Now, since \( z_{\alpha/2} \) corresponds to the critical value that leaves \( \alpha/2 \) in each tail of the standard normal distribution, we calculate:

\[
\alpha/2 = 0.01/2 = 0.005
\]

Next, we need to find the z-score that corresponds to the cumulative probability of \( 1 - 0.005 = 0.995 \).

Using standard normal distribution tables or a calculator, the value of \( z_{0.005} \) is approximately:

\[
z_{0.005} \approx 2.576
\]

Thus, \( z_{\alpha/2} \) for a 99% confidence interval is:

\[
z_{\alpha/2} \approx 2.576
\]

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