Let X be a binomial random variable with number of trials 100 and expected value 20. What is the probability of success of X?

1 answer

In a binomial distribution, the expected value \( E(X) \) is given by the formula:

\[ E(X) = n \cdot p \]

where \( n \) is the number of trials, and \( p \) is the probability of success.

In this case, we are given:

  • The number of trials, \( n = 100 \)
  • The expected value, \( E(X) = 20 \)

We can use the formula for expected value to find \( p \):

\[ 20 = 100 \cdot p \]

To isolate \( p \), we solve for \( p \):

\[ p = \frac{20}{100} = 0.2 \]

Therefore, the probability of success \( p \) is \( \boxed{0.2} \).