Asked by bob
Calculate the sum of the first nine terms of a series whose first term is −4 and has a common ratio of −2 .(1 point)
Responses
2,052
2,052
−684
negative 684
−2,044
negative 2,044
684
Responses
2,052
2,052
−684
negative 684
−2,044
negative 2,044
684
Answers
There are no human answers yet.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To find the sum of the first nine terms of a geometric series, we can use the formula for the sum of the first \( n \) terms of a geometric series:
\[
S_n = a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r}
\]
where:
- \( S_n \) is the sum of the first \( n \) terms,
- \( a \) is the first term,
- \( r \) is the common ratio,
- \( n \) is the number of terms.
In this case:
- \( a = -4 \)
- \( r = -2 \)
- \( n = 9 \)
Now, we can plug in the values into the formula:
\[
S_9 = -4 \frac{1 - (-2)^9}{1 - (-2)}
\]
Calculating \( (-2)^9 \):
\[
(-2)^9 = -512
\]
Now substitute this value back into the equation:
\[
S_9 = -4 \frac{1 - (-512)}{1 + 2}
\]
\[
= -4 \frac{1 + 512}{3}
\]
\[
= -4 \frac{513}{3}
\]
\[
= -4 \cdot 171
\]
\[
= -684
\]
Thus, the sum of the first nine terms of the series is:
\[
\boxed{-684}
\]
\[
S_n = a \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r}
\]
where:
- \( S_n \) is the sum of the first \( n \) terms,
- \( a \) is the first term,
- \( r \) is the common ratio,
- \( n \) is the number of terms.
In this case:
- \( a = -4 \)
- \( r = -2 \)
- \( n = 9 \)
Now, we can plug in the values into the formula:
\[
S_9 = -4 \frac{1 - (-2)^9}{1 - (-2)}
\]
Calculating \( (-2)^9 \):
\[
(-2)^9 = -512
\]
Now substitute this value back into the equation:
\[
S_9 = -4 \frac{1 - (-512)}{1 + 2}
\]
\[
= -4 \frac{1 + 512}{3}
\]
\[
= -4 \frac{513}{3}
\]
\[
= -4 \cdot 171
\]
\[
= -684
\]
Thus, the sum of the first nine terms of the series is:
\[
\boxed{-684}
\]
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