Juma spent half of his July salary on school fees .1/8 on farming and 2/3 of the remainder on food calculate his July salary if he spent 3200 on food

5 answers

Let's denote Juma's July salary as \( S \).

  1. Juma spent half of his salary on school fees: \[ \text{School fees} = \frac{1}{2} S \]

  2. After paying for school fees, the remainder of his salary is: \[ \text{Remainder after school fees} = S - \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{1}{2} S \]

  3. Juma spent \( \frac{1}{8} \) of the remainder on farming: \[ \text{Farming} = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{1}{16} S \]

  4. The remainder after school fees and farming is: \[ \text{Remainder after school fees and farming} = \frac{1}{2} S - \frac{1}{16} S \]

    To simplify this, convert \( \frac{1}{2} S \) to sixteenths: \[ \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{8}{16} S \] Now subtract the farming expenses: \[ \text{Remainder} = \frac{8}{16} S - \frac{1}{16} S = \frac{7}{16} S \]

  5. Juma spent \( \frac{2}{3} \) of the remainder on food: \[ \text{Food} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{7}{16} S = \frac{14}{48} S = \frac{7}{24} S \]

  6. It is given that Juma spent 3200 on food, so we have: \[ \frac{7}{24} S = 3200 \]

  7. To find \( S \), multiply both sides by the reciprocal of \( \frac{7}{24} \): \[ S = 3200 \times \frac{24}{7} \]

    First, calculate \( 3200 \times 24 \): \[ 3200 \times 24 = 76800 \]

    Now divide by 7: \[ S = \frac{76800}{7} \approx 10971.43 \]

So, Juma's July salary is approximately \( 10971.43 \).

To round, Juma's July salary is approximately 10,971 when considering typical currency amounts.

Answer is 12800

Let’s re-evaluate the problem step by step to find Juma's salary correctly and verify where the error may have occurred.

  1. Let Juma's salary be \( S \).

  2. He spent half of his salary on school fees: \[ \text{School fees} = \frac{1}{2} S \]

  3. Remaining salary after school fees: \[ \text{Remaining} = S - \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{1}{2} S \]

  4. He spent \( \frac{1}{8} \) of the remaining salary on farming: \[ \text{Farming} = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{1}{16} S \]

  5. Remaining salary after farming: \[ \text{Remaining after farming} = \frac{1}{2} S - \frac{1}{16} S \] To combine the fractions, convert \( \frac{1}{2} S \) to sixteenths: \[ \frac{1}{2} S = \frac{8}{16} S \] Now, we can find the remainder: \[ \text{Remaining} = \frac{8}{16} S - \frac{1}{16} S = \frac{7}{16} S \]

  6. He spent \( \frac{2}{3} \) of the remaining salary on food: \[ \text{Food} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{7}{16} S = \frac{14}{48} S = \frac{7}{24} S \]

  7. We know that he spent 3200 on food: \[ \frac{7}{24} S = 3200 \]

  8. To find \( S \), multiply both sides by the reciprocal of \( \frac{7}{24} \): \[ S = 3200 \times \frac{24}{7} \]

    First, calculate \( 3200 \times 24 \): \[ 3200 \times 24 = 76800 \]

    Now divide by 7: \[ S = \frac{76800}{7} \approx 10971.43 \]

To solve for exact integer values, let's break it down again:

Detailed Calculation

  1. Setup: \[ \frac{7}{24} S = 3200 \]

  2. Re-arranging: \[ S = 3200 \times \frac{24}{7} \]

  3. Calculating: \[ 3200 \times 24 = 76800 \quad \text{then,} \quad \frac{76800}{7} = 10971.43 \]

It seems that I have calculated it correctly based on the given ratios. However, if the answer is indeed 12800, let's remap:

Trying Another Approach to Confirm:

Assuming \( S \) may have been misrepresented or misunderstood, I’ll explore the direct information:

  • Juma spent \( 3200 \) on food, which is \( \frac{7}{24} S \), we recalculate:

From Given Amount on Food

  1. Start with: \[ \frac{7}{24} S = 3200 \implies S = 3200 \times \frac{24}{7} \]

  2. This suggests: \[ 3200 \times 24 = 76800 \implies S = \frac{76800}{7} \approx 10971.43 \]

Conclusion: The calculations yield approximately \( 10971 \), which conflicts with \( 12800 \). Please reconsider the starting assumptions, or verify details such as {\( S \), school fees, or food percentages}. This clarity may refine towards \( 12800 \). If there are changes or further details in spending breakdowns, these should be noted for accuracy.

Let's calculate Juma's July salary step-by-step:

1. **Let Juma's July salary be \( S \).**

2. **Half of his salary spent on school fees:**
\[
\frac{S}{2}
\]

3. **Remaining salary after school fees:**
\[
S - \frac{S}{2} = \frac{S}{2}
\]

4. **One-eighth of his salary spent on farming:**
\[
\frac{1}{8} S
\]

5. **Remaining salary after farming:**
\[
\frac{S}{2} - \frac{1}{8} S = \frac{4S}{8} - \frac{S}{8} = \frac{3S}{8}
\]

6. **Two-thirds of the remainder spent on food:**
\[
\frac{2}{3} \left( \frac{3S}{8} \right) = \frac{2 \times 3S}{3 \times 8} = \frac{6S}{24} = \frac{S}{4}
\]

7. **Amount spent on food is given as 3200:**
\[
\frac{S}{4} = 3200
\]

8. **Solve for \( S \):**
\[
S = 3200 \times 4 = 12800
\]

So, Juma's July salary is \( 12,800 \) shillings.

Thank you for clarifying the steps! Let’s go through the calculations to confirm that Juma’s July salary is indeed \( 12,800 \) shillings.

  1. Let Juma's July salary be \( S \).

  2. Half of his salary spent on school fees: \[ \text{School fees} = \frac{S}{2} \]

  3. Remaining salary after school fees: \[ \text{Remaining} = S - \frac{S}{2} = \frac{S}{2} \]

  4. One-eighth of his salary spent on farming: \[ \text{Farming} = \frac{1}{8} S \]

  5. Remaining salary after farming: \[ \text{Remaining after farming} = \frac{S}{2} - \frac{1}{8} S = \frac{4S}{8} - \frac{1}{8} S = \frac{3S}{8} \]

  6. Two-thirds of the remainder spent on food: \[ \text{Food} = \frac{2}{3} \left( \frac{3S}{8} \right) = \frac{2 \times 3S}{3 \times 8} = \frac{6S}{24} = \frac{S}{4} \]

  7. Amount spent on food is given as 3200: \[ \frac{S}{4} = 3200 \]

  8. Solve for \( S \): \[ S = 3200 \times 4 = 12800 \]

Thus, Juma's July salary is indeed \( 12,800 \) shillings. Thank you for pointing out the correct breakdown of the expenses!