Question
Classify each chemical compound listed in the table below.
Ionic molecular acid base
H2so3
KBrO3
HBrO3
Ba(OH)2
Ionic molecular acid base
H2so3
KBrO3
HBrO3
Ba(OH)2
Answers
GPT-4o
Sure, here is the classification of each chemical compound listed based on its properties:
1. **H₂SO₃ (Sulfurous acid)**
- **Classification:** Acid
- This compound is an acid because it can donate protons (H⁺) in solution.
2. **KBrO₃ (Potassium bromate)**
- **Classification:** Ionic
- This compound is ionic because it consists of the metal potassium (K) and the polyatomic ion bromate (BrO₃⁻).
3. **HBrO₃ (Bromic acid)**
- **Classification:** Acid
- This compound is an acid because it can donate protons (H⁺) in solution.
4. **Ba(OH)₂ (Barium hydroxide)**
- **Classification:** Base
- This compound is a base because it can accept protons (H⁺) and releases hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in solution. It is also ionic as it consists of the metal barium (Ba²⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻).
Thus, each compound can be classified as follows:
| Compound | Classification |
|------------|----------------|
| H₂SO₃ | Acid |
| KBrO₃ | Ionic |
| HBrO₃ | Acid |
| Ba(OH)₂ | Base |
1. **H₂SO₃ (Sulfurous acid)**
- **Classification:** Acid
- This compound is an acid because it can donate protons (H⁺) in solution.
2. **KBrO₃ (Potassium bromate)**
- **Classification:** Ionic
- This compound is ionic because it consists of the metal potassium (K) and the polyatomic ion bromate (BrO₃⁻).
3. **HBrO₃ (Bromic acid)**
- **Classification:** Acid
- This compound is an acid because it can donate protons (H⁺) in solution.
4. **Ba(OH)₂ (Barium hydroxide)**
- **Classification:** Base
- This compound is a base because it can accept protons (H⁺) and releases hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in solution. It is also ionic as it consists of the metal barium (Ba²⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻).
Thus, each compound can be classified as follows:
| Compound | Classification |
|------------|----------------|
| H₂SO₃ | Acid |
| KBrO₃ | Ionic |
| HBrO₃ | Acid |
| Ba(OH)₂ | Base |