In The Importance of Being Earnest, food symbolizes [...]. Take, for example, when [...] ate [...]. This might have meant [...]. Oscar Wilde was saying that [...].
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In The Importance of Being Earnest, food symbolizes social indulgence and the trivial nature of the characters' concerns. Take, for example, when Algernon ate all the cucumber sandwiches intended for Lady Bracknell. This might have meant that Algernon's hedonistic tendencies and disregard for social propriety override polite etiquette. Oscar Wilde was saying that the upper class's preoccupation with manners and status is often superficial and masks their self-indulgent behaviors. Wilde uses food in such instances to satirize the arbitrary and often hypocritical nature of societal norms and expectations.