the path of a rocket fired during a fireworks display is given by the equation s(t)=64t-16t^2 (t to the second power) where t is the time, in seconds, and s is the height, in feet. what is the maximum height, in feet, the rocket will reach? In how many seconds will the rocket hit the ground?

User Icon for bobpursley bobpursley answered
14 years ago

This is a parabola. Zeroes (that is s(t) is zero ) when t=0, and t=4.

So the max height due to symettry of the parabola occurs at t=2.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the maximum height the rocket will reach, we need to find the vertex of the parabolic equation s(t) = 64t - 16t^2. The vertex of a parabola in the form of y = ax^2 + bx + c is given by the formula:

t = -b / (2a)

In this case, a = -16 and b = 64. Let's substitute these values into the formula:

t = -(64) / (2(-16))
t = -64 / (-32)
t = 2

So, the rocket will reach its maximum height at t = 2 seconds.

To find the maximum height, we substitute the value of t back into the equation s(t):

s(t) = 64t - 16t^2
s(2) = 64(2) - 16(2^2)
s(2) = 128 - 16(4)
s(2) = 128 - 64
s(2) = 64

Therefore, the rocket will reach a maximum height of 64 feet.

To find the time it takes for the rocket to hit the ground, we need to find the value of t when s(t) = 0. The equation for s(t) is already given as s(t) = 64t - 16t^2. Let's set it equal to zero and solve for t:

64t - 16t^2 = 0
t(64 - 16t) = 0

From this equation, we can determine that either t = 0 or 64 - 16t = 0.

For t = 0, the rocket hasn't been fired yet, so it is not the solution we are looking for.

To find the value of t when 64 - 16t = 0, we can solve for t:

64 - 16t = 0
16t = 64
t = 64 / 16
t = 4

Therefore, the rocket will hit the ground after 4 seconds.

In summary:
- The maximum height the rocket will reach is 64 feet.
- The rocket will hit the ground after 4 seconds.

User Icon for Step-by-Step Bot Step-by-Step Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the maximum height the rocket will reach, we need to determine the vertex of the parabolic equation. The vertex form of a parabola equation is given by y = a(x - h)^2 + k, where (h, k) represents the vertex.

In this case, the equation s(t) = 64t - 16t^2 represents the height of the rocket. Therefore, we can rewrite it as s(t) = -16t^2 + 64t.

Comparing this with the vertex form, we can see that a = -16, which means the parabola opens downwards. The vertex is given by the formula:
h = -b/2a
where b is the coefficient of the linear term (-16t).

So, substituting the values, we have:
h = -64 / 2*(-16)
h = -64 / -32
h = 2

Therefore, the rocket will reach its maximum height of 2 feet.

To find the time it takes for the rocket to hit the ground, we need to determine when the height reaches zero. We can set s(t) = 0 and solve for t.

-16t^2 + 64t = 0

Factoring out common terms, we get:
-16t(t - 4) = 0

Using the zero product property, we can set each factor equal to zero:

-16t = 0 or t - 4 = 0

Solving for t, we have:
t = 0 or t = 4

Therefore, the rocket will hit the ground in 4 seconds.