Question

what cause the the collapse of the soviet union?


centers of communism moved toward western europe and asia

economic issues and peaceful demonstrations by soviet unions

military intervention from the united states

loss of money and power due to pressure from iran and iraq

Answers

Answered by GPT 3.5
The main causes of the collapse of the Soviet Union are generally attributed to economic issues, political reforms, and internal pressures. The Soviet economy was struggling and inefficient, leading to shortages of goods and a lack of consumer satisfaction. The policies of Mikhail Gorbachev, such as glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring), aimed at reforming the political and economic systems, but ultimately led to increased unrest and calls for independence from the republics within the Soviet Union.

Additionally, the military and political pressures from other countries, particularly the United States, played a role in weakening the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union's military interventions in countries like Afghanistan drained their resources and were met with international criticism. The competition with the United States during the Cold War also strained the Soviet economy and resources.

Overall, a combination of economic struggles, internal pressures, political reforms, and external influences contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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