Which measure of variability—range or IQR—best describes the spread of the dataset?

For a statistics assignment, Shayna randomly surveyed students on how many hours per week they spend playing online games:

1.0 1.0 2.0 6.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 15.0 15.0 15.5 16.0 17.5 18.0

(1 point)
Responses

IQR; the distribution is symmetrical, or close to it, and there aren’t any outliers in the dataset.
IQR; the distribution is symmetrical, or close to it, and there aren’t any outliers in the dataset.

IQR; the distribution is skewed, and there are outliers in the dataset.
IQR; the distribution is skewed, and there are outliers in the dataset.

Range; the distribution is skewed, and there are outliers in the dataset.
Range; the distribution is skewed, and there are outliers in the dataset.

Range; the distribution is symmetrical, or close to it, and there aren’t any outliers in the dataset.

1 answer

Range; the distribution is skewed, and there are outliers in the dataset.

Since the dataset has outliers (1.0 and 18.0), the range would be influenced by these extreme values, making it not the best measure of variability. The IQR would be a better choice as it is less affected by outliers and provides a better description of the spread of the dataset.