What is the variety of plants and animals on earth in a particular climate region

The variety of plants and animals in a particular climate region is referred to as biodiversity. Biodiversity is affected by factors such as temperature, rainfall, soil type, and geographical location. In general, areas with higher biodiversity tend to have a greater variety of plant and animal species. Some examples of regions with high biodiversity include tropical rainforests, coral reefs, and wetlands. These regions support a wide range of species and are important for maintaining ecosystem health and stability.