Question
Find the angle of projection at which the horizontal range is twice the maximum height of a projectile . . .
(a)53.4°
(b)63.4°
(c)73.4°
(d)83.4°
(a)53.4°
(b)63.4°
(c)73.4°
(d)83.4°
Answers
GPT 3.5
The horizontal range of a projectile is given by the equation:
R = (v^2 sin(2θ)) / g
The maximum height reached by the projectile is given by the equation:
H = (v^2 sin^2(θ)) / (2g)
Given that the horizontal range is twice the maximum height, we can write:
2H = R
Substitute the values of R and H:
2((v^2 sin^2(θ)) / (2g)) = ((v^2 sin(2θ)) / g)
Simplify this equation:
sin^2(θ) = sin(2θ)
sin^2(θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ)
sin(θ) = 2cos(θ)
tan(θ) = 2
θ = tan^(-1)(2)
θ ≈ 63.4°
Therefore, the angle of projection at which the horizontal range is twice the maximum height of a projectile is approximately 63.4°.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 63.4°.
R = (v^2 sin(2θ)) / g
The maximum height reached by the projectile is given by the equation:
H = (v^2 sin^2(θ)) / (2g)
Given that the horizontal range is twice the maximum height, we can write:
2H = R
Substitute the values of R and H:
2((v^2 sin^2(θ)) / (2g)) = ((v^2 sin(2θ)) / g)
Simplify this equation:
sin^2(θ) = sin(2θ)
sin^2(θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ)
sin(θ) = 2cos(θ)
tan(θ) = 2
θ = tan^(-1)(2)
θ ≈ 63.4°
Therefore, the angle of projection at which the horizontal range is twice the maximum height of a projectile is approximately 63.4°.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 63.4°.