What is periodic variation in element property?

1 answer

Periodic variation in element properties refers to the regular patterns or trends that occur in the properties of elements as they are arranged in the periodic table. These variations are a result of the changing atomic structure of elements as you move across a period or down a group in the periodic table.

Some common examples of periodic variations in element properties include atomic size, ionization energy, electronegativity, and reactivity. These properties tend to increase or decrease in a predictable manner as you move across or down the periodic table, providing a useful way to predict and understand the behavior of different elements.