keyterm-Activated carbon (charcoal) -
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Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a highly porous form of carbon that is treated with heat or chemicals to create a large surface area and a high level of adsorption properties. This material is commonly used in various industries for its ability to effectively adsorb contaminants, odors, and impurities from gases or liquids. Activated carbon is often utilized in water purification systems, air filtration systems, and medical applications.