What is the difference between the monarchs role and the prime minister's role in Australia and New Zealand?

1 answer

The monarch's role in Australia and New Zealand is largely ceremonial and symbolic. They serve as the head of state, but their powers are largely limited and they do not take an active role in governing the country. The monarch's duties include opening and closing parliamentary sessions, issuing royal assent to laws passed by parliament, and representing the country on ceremonial occasions.

The prime minister, on the other hand, is the head of government and holds executive power. They are responsible for running the government, managing the country's affairs, and making decisions on behalf of the country. The prime minister is appointed by the Governor-General (Australia) or the Governor-General of New Zealand on the advice of the leader of the political party that has the majority in the lower house of parliament.

In summary, the monarch's role in Australia and New Zealand is largely ceremonial and symbolic, while the prime minister holds executive power and is responsible for governing the country.