To complete the square for the quadratic expression x^2 + 18x + c, we need to add and subtract (18/2)^2 = 81 to the expression:
x^2 + 18x + c + 81 - 81
Now, rearrange this expression:
x^2 + 18x + 81 - 81 + c
Factor the first three terms as a perfect square trinomial:
(x + 9)^2 + c - 81
So, x^2 + 18x + c can be rewritten as (x + 9)^2 + c - 81.
X^2 + 18x + c
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