Question

What is electrophoresis

Answer 1

Electrophoresis is a technique used in laboratories to separate and analyze macromolecules such as DNA, RNA, and proteins based on their size, charge, and shape. It involves applying an electric field to a gel matrix, causing the charged molecules to move through the gel at different rates depending on their size and charge. This allows researchers to separate and identify specific molecules within a sample. Electrophoresis is commonly used in molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics research.