The Olmec civilization, often considered the "mother culture" of Mesoamerica, influenced the subsequent Maya culture through shared religious practices, art styles, and urban planning. Politically, both civilizations were hierarchical, but while the Olmecs established powerful city-states like San Lorenzo, the Maya developed a network of city-states that often competed with one another. Technologically, the Olmecs were known for their impressive stone carvings and agricultural techniques, which the Maya later refined and expanded upon, particularly in writing and mathematics. Economically, both societies relied on agriculture, but the Maya developed more complex trade networks, exchanging goods like cacao, textiles, and obsidian across large distances. Overall, while the Olmecs laid foundational elements, the Maya built upon and diversified these aspects significantly.
3-5 sentences simply explaining the cultural, political, technological and economic changes and ontinuities between the olmec and mayan civilizations
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The Olmec civilization influenced the Maya by sharing art, religion, and the idea of city-states. Politically, the Olmecs had powerful city-states, while the Maya developed many city-states that sometimes fought each other. Both cultures were skilled in agriculture, but the Maya created more extensive trade networks. The Olmecs laid the groundwork, and the Maya built on and improved many aspects of their culture.
The Olmecs influenced the Maya by sharing important ideas about religion, art, and city-building. The Olmecs had strong city-states, while the Maya created many competing city-states. Both societies farmed, but the Maya developed a more complex trading system. The Olmecs set the stage for the Maya, who then expanded and improved upon their culture.
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