In three to five sentences, compare the process of digesting food into an amoeba (unicellular) to those in a mouse (multicellular)

Answer 1

The process of digesting food in an amoeba is simpler and more direct compared to that in a mouse. In an amoeba, food is ingested through phagocytosis, where the cell surrounds and engulfs food particles directly into the cytoplasm. Digestion then occurs within food vacuoles through the secretion of enzymes. In contrast, a mouse has a more complex digestive system with specialized organs such as the stomach, intestines, and pancreas, which work together to break down food into nutrients that can be absorbed by different cells in the body. The process in a mouse involves mechanical and chemical digestion, as well as the absorption of nutrients through the walls of the intestines into the bloodstream. Overall, the digestion process in a mouse is more elaborate and involves coordination among various organs, while in an amoeba, it is a simpler intracellular process.