This argument can be supported by the fact that high levels of inequality in Latin America have historically led to political instability. When a small elite group holds a majority of the resources and power in a country, the rest of the population is often left marginalized and disenfranchised. This can lead to increasing tensions between the wealthy elite and the majority of the population, resulting in social unrest and political turmoil.
In the case of Cuba, the extreme wealth disparity and the concentration of power among a small elite group eventually led to the Cuban Revolution in 1959. The revolution was driven by widespread discontent among the population, who were fed up with the oppressive rule of the wealthy elite and the lack of opportunities for social and economic advancement for the majority of the population. This revolution resulted in a major political upheaval and the establishment of a new government that aimed to address the inequalities that had plagued the country for so long.
Overall, the argument that high levels of inequality have led to political instability in Latin America is supported by historical examples such as the Cuban Revolution. In order to prevent future instances of political instability, it is important for governments in the region to address the root causes of inequality and work towards creating a more equitable society for all of their citizens.
Analyze the argument that high levels of inequality have led to political instability in Latin America. (1 point)
An elite social group with its roots in the power of the Spanish, Portuguese, and French colonial elite still controls much of the region's resources and money. This causes institutions to look after the needs of this elite group, rather than all of a country's population.
In the middle of the twentieth century, Cuba appeared to be O doing quite well. It was growing economically and socially. By the 1950s, however, it was no longer doing so well.
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