How did the Aztecs apply their engineering skills to the challenges of living on an island?(4 points)

1 answer

1. The Aztecs built floating gardens, known as chinampas, which were artificial islands made by layering mud and vegetation on top of rafts. These floating gardens allowed the Aztecs to grow crops on the water, making efficient use of the limited space available on the island.

2. The Aztecs constructed causeways, or raised roads, to connect the island city of Tenochtitlan to the mainland. These causeways helped facilitate trade and transportation between the island city and surrounding areas.

3. The Aztecs built elaborate systems of canals and aqueducts to provide fresh water to the island city of Tenochtitlan. These engineering feats allowed the Aztecs to access clean water for drinking, bathing, and irrigation despite being surrounded by the brackish waters of Lake Texcoco.

4. The Aztecs constructed intricate drainage systems to prevent flooding on the island city of Tenochtitlan. By strategically channeling and diverting water, the Aztecs were able to mitigate the impact of heavy rainfall and prevent their city from being inundated.