In the landmark case of Brown v Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously on May 17, 1954, that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. This decision overturned the 1896 Plessy v Ferguson ruling which had established the "separate but equal" doctrine.
The case was brought by thirteen African American families who challenged the segregation of public schools in Topeka, arguing that it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Supreme Court agreed with the plaintiffs, declaring that segregated schools were inherently unequal and had a detrimental effect on minority children.
The Brown v Board of Education decision paved the way for the desegregation of public schools across the United States and played a significant role in the civil rights movement. It was a major victory for the proponents of racial equality and helped to dismantle the legal foundation of segregation.
what happened during the Brown v Board of Education
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