A food chain is a single linear pathway that shows the flow of energy and nutrients from one organism to another. It typically consists of a producer (plants), a primary consumer (herbivores), and a secondary consumer (carnivores).
On the other hand, a food web is a more complex and interconnected network of multiple food chains within an ecosystem. It shows the various feeding relationships between different organisms in an ecosystem, including multiple producers, consumers, and decomposers. In a food web, organisms can have multiple roles as both consumers and prey, and the interactions can be more intricate and interconnected.
How does a food chain differ from a food web?
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