1. Shape: A cylinder is a three-dimensional shape that has two circular bases that are parallel to each other. A cone, on the other hand, has a circular base and tapers to a point at the top.
2. Volume: The volume of a cylinder is calculated as V = πr^2h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cylinder. The volume of a cone is calculated as V = (1/3)πr^2h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone.
3. Surface Area: The lateral surface area of a cylinder is calculated as 2πrh, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cylinder. The total surface area of a cylinder includes the area of the two circular bases in addition to the lateral surface area. The lateral surface area of a cone is calculated as πr√(r^2+h^2), where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cone. The total surface area of a cone includes the area of the base in addition to the lateral surface area.
4. Applications: Cylinders are commonly found in everyday objects such as cans, tubes, and barrels. Cones are often seen in objects like ice cream cones, traffic cones, and party hats.
Difference between a Cylinder and a Cone:
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