Wahhabism and islamism

Answer 1

Wahhabism and Islamism are both religious and political movements within the Islamic world.

Wahhabism is a conservative and puritanical form of Sunni Islam that originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 18th century. It is named after Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, a religious leader who sought to purify Islam by adhering strictly to the teachings of the Quran and Hadith. Wahhabism is known for its strict interpretation of Islamic law and rejection of modernist or liberal interpretations of the religion.

Islamism, on the other hand, is a more modern political ideology that seeks to establish Islamic governance based on Islamic principles. Islamists may differ in their approach to achieving this goal, with some advocating for peaceful means while others endorse violence or terrorism. Islamist groups like the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt or Hezbollah in Lebanon seek to implement Islamic law in their respective countries through democratic means or armed struggle.

While both Wahhabism and Islamism are rooted in a desire to uphold and promote Islamic values, they can differ in their approach, tactics, and goals. Additionally, not all followers of Wahhabism are necessarily Islamists, and vice versa.