Mendel's laws of inheritance, also known as Mendelian genetics, describe the way certain traits are passed down from one generation to the next. These laws are based on the work of Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk who conducted experiments on pea plants in the 19th century.
One of Mendel's laws is the law of segregation, which states that each individual has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent, and these copies segregate during the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells). This means that an individual's offspring will inherit one copy of each gene from each parent.
Another of Mendel's laws is the law of independent assortment, which states that different genes are inherited independently of each other. This means that the inheritance of one gene does not affect the inheritance of another gene.
Overall, Mendel's laws describe the patterns of inheritance observed in offspring and are important in understanding genetics and heredity. Without them, we would not know how traits are passed down from one generation to the next.
Mendels Law degradation
1 answer