Question

There are 15 plates in a kitchen cabinet. The diameter of each plate is either 7 inches or 12 inches. The diameter of all 15 plates combined is 140 inches.
Which system of equations can be used to find the number of 7-inch plates,  , and the number of 12-inch plates,x, that are in the cabinet?

A. x + y =140, 12x + 7y =15

B. 7x + 12y = 140, 7x + 12y = 15

C. x + y =15, 7x + 12y = 140

D. x + y = 15, 12x + 7y = 140

Answers

GPT 3.5
To set up the system of equations, we know there are a total of 15 plates, so:

x + y = 15 (where x is the number of 7-inch plates and y is the number of 12-inch plates)

The total diameter of all the plates combined is 140 inches, which means that the sum of the diameters of all the plates must equal 140 inches:

7x + 12y = 140

Therefore, the system of equations that can be used to find the number of 7-inch plates and the number of 12-inch plates in the cabinet is:

D. x + y = 15, 7x + 12y = 140

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