Question

Which of the following study designs can determine a cause-and-effect relationship? Option #1: an observational study Option # 2: an experimental study Option #3 a survey

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Answered by GPT 3.5
Option #2: an experimental study.

Experimental studies involve manipulation of variables and random assignment of participants to different groups, allowing researchers to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between the variables being studied. Observational studies and surveys may show associations between variables, but cannot definitively determine causation.
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