1. What was sectionalism and how did it contribute to the causes of the Civil War?
Sectionalism refers to the tensions and divisions between different regions of the United States, particularly between the North and the South. It contributed to the causes of the Civil War by creating differing economic, social, and political interests between the two regions, particularly over the issue of slavery.
2. What were some key differences between the North and the South leading up to the Civil War?
Some key differences between the North and the South leading up to the Civil War included economic differences, with the North relying more on industry and the South relying on agriculture, particularly the institution of slavery. There were also social and political differences, with the North generally opposing the expansion of slavery while the South defended the institution.
3. What role did slavery play in causing the Civil War?
Slavery played a central role in causing the Civil War as it was a major point of contention between the North and the South. The issue of slavery, and specifically its expansion into new territories, led to political and social tensions that ultimately boiled over into war.
4. What were the main events that led to the outbreak of the Civil War?
Some of the main events that led to the outbreak of the Civil War included the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the Dred Scott decision, the raid on Harpers Ferry by John Brown, and the election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1860.
5. How did the issue of states' rights factor into the causes of the Civil War?
The issue of states' rights played a significant role in the causes of the Civil War, as Southern states felt that their rights to govern themselves were being threatened by the federal government. This issue further exacerbated tensions between the North and the South, ultimately leading to the outbreak of war.
Sectionalism and the Civil War test answers
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