what happened in india in 1919

Answer 1

In 1919, India experienced the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, where British troops opened fire on a crowd of peaceful protesters in Amritsar, killing hundreds of people. This event sparked outrage and further fueled the Indian independence movement. The year also saw the beginning of the Non-Cooperation Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, which aimed to resist British rule through nonviolent civil disobedience. Additionally, the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms were introduced, which laid the foundation for a limited form of self-government in India.