28

24
22

Suppose a similar rectangular pyramid to the one shown has a scale factor of 2/3. What would be the volume of the new pyramid?

a. 2,190.22 ft.^3
b. 3,285.33 ft.^3
c. 1,460.15 ft.^3
d. 182.52 ft.^3

1 answer

To determine the volume of the new pyramid with a scale factor of \( \frac{2}{3} \), we first need to calculate the volume of the original pyramid and then apply the scale factor to find the volume of the similar pyramid.

The formula for the volume \( V \) of a rectangular pyramid is given by:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height} \]

From your numbers (28, 24, and 22), we will assume they represent the length, width, and height of the original pyramid, respectively.

  1. Calculate the base area of the original pyramid:

\[ \text{Base Area} = \text{length} \times \text{width} = 28 , \text{ft} \times 24 , \text{ft} = 672 , \text{ft}^2 \]

  1. Calculate the volume of the original pyramid:

Using the height of 22 ft:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times 672 , \text{ft}^2 \times 22 , \text{ft} = \frac{1}{3} \times 14784 , \text{ft}^3 = 4928 , \text{ft}^3 \]

  1. Calculate the volume of the new pyramid using the scale factor:

The volume of similar solids scales by the cube of the scale factor. Therefore, if the scale factor is \( \frac{2}{3} \), the new volume \( V' \) can be calculated as follows:

\[ V' = V \times \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^3 = V \times \frac{8}{27} \]

Substituting the original volume:

\[ V' = 4928 , \text{ft}^3 \times \frac{8}{27} \approx 1460.15 , \text{ft}^3 \]

Thus, the volume of the new pyramid is approximately:

1,460.15 ft³

Therefore, the correct answer is:

c. 1,460.15 ft³