To solve this system of equations by elimination, we need to first multiply one or both of the equations by a constant so that when they are added together, one of the variables is eliminated.
In this case, we can multiply the first equation by 2 so that the coefficient of x in both equations is 8. The system becomes:
-8x - 16y = -40
8x + 3y = 1
Now, we add these two equations together:
(-8x - 16y) + (8x + 3y) = -40 + 1
-13y = -39
y = 3
Now that we have found the value of y, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for x. Using the second equation:
8x + 3(3) = 1
8x + 9 = 1
8x = -8
x = -1
Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is x = -1, y = 3.
Solve the following system of equations by elimination: -4x - 8y = -20 and 8x + 3y = 1
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