A political cartoon shows a giant funnel on its side lying across a body of water.The large side of the funnel shows that there are many people inside the funnel, more than can fit. A sign on this side says “Europe.” On the small end there are very few people coming out next to Uncle Sam. The land he is standing on says “USA.” Uncle Sam is holding a stack of papers in one hand and in the other is a ticket with the word “gate” and a tag attached that says “3%.”

Question

Question
Use the image to answer the question.

Which piece of legislation is the subject of this cartoon?

(1 point)
Responses

Indian Reorganization Act
Indian Reorganization Act

Kellogg-Briand Pact
Kellogg-Briand Pact

Equal Rights Amendment
Equal Rights Amendment

Immigration Quota Act

Answer 1

Immigration Quota Act

Answer 2

Which of the following indicates a rise in racial tensions in the 1920s?

(1 point)
Responses

increased enlistment of African American men into the military
increased enlistment of African American men into the military

movement of many African Americans to the South
movement of many African Americans to the South

passage of several federal laws to end Jim Crow practices
passage of several federal laws to end Jim Crow practices

membership growth of the Ku Klux Klan and N.A.A.C.P.

Answer 3

membership growth of the Ku Klux Klan and N.A.A.C.P.

Answer 4

Use what you know from your reading and explain how the Scopes Trial was a reflection of the 1920s cultural clashes and evidence of a changing society.
10 sentences

Answer 5

The Scopes Trial, also known as the Monkey Trial, was a court case that took place in 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee. It pitted modern science against traditional religious beliefs, specifically the theory of evolution versus the biblical account of creation. The trial became a national sensation, showcasing the cultural clash between urban modernists and rural traditionalists in 1920s America. The trial highlighted the tensions between fundamentalist Christianity and the rising influence of secular ideas in society. In the 1920s, as the country experienced significant social and cultural changes, the Scopes Trial symbolized the struggle between old and new ways of thinking. The trial brought attention to issues of education, religion, and the role of science in society. The outcome of the trial, with John Scopes being found guilty but the message of evolution still spreading, demonstrated the challenges of balancing tradition with progress. Overall, the Scopes Trial was a turning point in American history, reflecting the shifting values and beliefs of the 1920s and the ongoing cultural conflicts of the time.