The split in the Muslim community following Muhammad's death is known as the Sunni-Shia divide. The split originated over a dispute regarding the rightful successor to Muhammad as the leader of the Muslim community.
Sunni Muslims believed that leadership should pass to the most qualified individual, while Shia Muslims believed that leadership should remain within the family of Muhammad, specifically through his cousin and son-in-law, Ali. This difference in opinion led to the formation of two distinct sects within Islam.
Over time, these differences have deepened and manifested in differing ideologies, practices, and interpretations of Islamic scripture. The Sunni-Shia divide has been a source of conflict within the Muslim world for centuries, with ongoing tensions and occasional outbreaks of violence between the two groups.
describe the split in the muslim community caused by muhammads death
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