How do mitosis and meiosis differ?

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Mitosis is a process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells. It occurs in somatic cells and is responsible for growth, repair, and maintenance of the body. Meiosis, on the other hand, is a specialized type of cell division that results in four genetically different daughter cells. It occurs in germ cells and is responsible for sexual reproduction.

Some key differences between mitosis and meiosis include:
1. Mitosis produces two daughter cells, while meiosis produces four daughter cells.
2. Mitosis results in genetically identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in genetically diverse daughter cells.
3. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, while meiosis occurs in germ cells.
4. Mitosis involves one round of cell division, while meiosis involves two rounds of cell division.
5. Mitosis is involved in growth, repair, and maintenance of the body, while meiosis is involved in sexual reproduction.
6. Mitosis produces diploid cells, while meiosis produces haploid cells.
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