-Write the arithmetic sequence 21,13,5,-3... in the standard form:

a_n=

-a_n=a_1+(n-1)d--so a_n=21+(n-1)-8

*a_n=-168-8n
why isnt this right?

User Icon for Quidditch Quidditch answered
15 years ago

You are close. You have an error:

Your step:
a_n = 21 + (n - 1) - 8
should be:
a_n = 21 + (n - 1) * (-8)

User Icon for Ellie Ellie answered
15 years ago

oh yeah sorry i wrote that wrong i put -168-8n but it still said my answer was wrong

User Icon for Quidditch Quidditch answered
15 years ago

a_n = 21 + (n-1)*(-8)

Expand that using the distributive law.
The first term, 21, is not multiplied by -8. Only the terms in parenthesis are multiplied by -8.

User Icon for Ellie Ellie answered
15 years ago

i figured out what i was doing thank you so much!

User Icon for Quidditch Quidditch answered
15 years ago

You're very welcome.

User Icon for Edward Edward answered
9 years ago

arithmetic sequence

b_n=(-2)^(n-1)

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find the standard form of an arithmetic sequence, we need to determine the common difference (d) and the first term (aā‚).

In the given sequence 21, 13, 5, -3..., we can observe that the common difference is -8. This is because each term is obtained by subtracting 8 from the previous term.

To find the first term (aā‚), we can substitute any term of the sequence into the general formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:

a_n = aā‚ + (n-1)d

Let's substitute the first term, which is 21, into the formula and solve for aā‚:

21 = aā‚ + (1-1)(-8)
21 = aā‚ + 0
aā‚ = 21

Now, we have the first term (aā‚ = 21) and the common difference (d = -8), so we can write the arithmetic sequence in standard form:

a_n = 21 + (n-1)(-8)
a_n = 21 - 8n + 8
a_n = -8n + 29

Therefore, the standard form of the arithmetic sequence 21, 13, 5, -3... is:
a_n = -8n + 29

The previous answer, -168 - 8n, was incorrect because the initial calculation substituted the wrong values into the formula.