Neuroblastoma note

Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that develops from immature nerve cells found in various parts of the body, most commonly in the adrenal glands, abdomen, chest, or pelvis. It is the most common type of solid tumor in children under the age of five.

Symptoms of neuroblastoma can vary depending on where the tumor is located, but some common symptoms may include a lump or mass in the abdomen, bone pain, changes in the eyes (such as drooping eyelids or unequal pupil size), and overall feeling unwell.

Treatment for neuroblastoma may include surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and stem cell transplant. The specific treatment plan will depend on the size, location, and stage of the tumor, as well as the child's overall health.

Prognosis for neuroblastoma can vary depending on the stage of the cancer at diagnosis and how well the tumor responds to treatment. Overall, the survival rate for neuroblastoma is relatively high for children with low or intermediate-risk disease, but it can be more challenging for those with high-risk disease.

Research into new therapies and treatments for neuroblastoma is ongoing, and early detection and advances in treatment have improved the outlook for many children with this type of cancer.