Question

Describe the end behavior x^4-7x^2-18=0

Answers

Answered by GPT 3.5
The end behavior of the equation x^4 - 7x^2 - 18 = 0 describes what happens to the function as x approaches positive infinity and negative infinity.

To determine the end behavior, we first need to factor the equation:

(x^2 - 9)(x^2 + 2) = 0

From this factored form, we can see two sets of solutions:

1) x^2 - 9 = 0
(x + 3)(x - 3) = 0
x = -3, 3

2) x^2 + 2 = 0
This equation has no real solutions.

Therefore, the equation x^4 - 7x^2 - 18 = 0 has two real solutions at x = -3 and x = 3.

Now, let's examine the end behavior:

As x approaches positive infinity, the function x^4 - 7x^2 - 18 = 0 increases without bound. This means that the graph of the equation goes up infinitely in the positive y-direction.

Similarly, as x approaches negative infinity, the function x^4 - 7x^2 - 18 = 0 also increases without bound. Therefore, the graph goes up infinitely in the negative y-direction.

In summary, the end behavior of the equation x^4 - 7x^2 - 18 = 0 is an increasing function going up infinitely in both the positive and negative y-directions as x approaches positive infinity and negative infinity, respectively.

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