Learning Target Problems #1

Accelerated 2 - Unit 4: Expressions and Equations with Exponents

1 answer

1) Simplify the expression (2^3)^2.

Solution:

First, we have to simplify the exponent within the parentheses.

(2^3)^2 = (8)^2 = 64

So, the simplified expression is 64.

2) Simplify the expression 3^2 - 2^2.

Solution:

To simplify the expression, we need to calculate each exponent first.

3^2 = 3 * 3 = 9

2^2 = 2 * 2 = 4

Now, we subtract the two values:

9 - 4 = 5

So, the simplified expression is 5.

3) Solve the equation 4^x = 64.

Solution:

To solve for x, we need to find the exponent that will result in 64 when raised to the base of 4.

4^x = 64

Taking the logarithm of both sides of the equation will help us solve for x:

log(4^x) = log(64)

We can use the logarithmic property log(a^b) = b*log(a) to simplify the equation further:

x * log(4) = log(64)

Now, we need to substitute the values:

x * 0.60206 = 1.80618

Dividing both sides of the equation by 0.60206 will give us the value of x:

x = 1.80618 / 0.60206

x ≈ 3

So, the solution to the equation is x = 3.