Since the investigative question has two variables, you need to focus on each one separately. Thinking only about the first part of the question, mass, what might be a hypothesis that would illustrate the relationship between mass and kinetic energy? Use the format of "if…then…because…” when writing your hypothesis.

1 answer

If the mass of an object increases, then the kinetic energy of the object will also increase, because according to the equation for kinetic energy (KE = 0.5 * m * v^2), an increase in mass directly leads to an increase in kinetic energy as long as the velocity remains constant.