1. Family patronage: Wealthy families such as the Medici in Florence supported artists, writers, and scholars, which led to the flourishing of intellectual and artistic pursuits.
2. Rediscovery of ancient texts: During this time, there was a renewed interest in the works of ancient Greek and Roman writers, which sparked a revival in classical learning and scholarship.
3. Humanism: The humanist philosophy, which emphasized the importance of human potential and individualism, played a significant role in the Renaissance as it shifted the focus from religious values to the value of human achievements and capabilities.
4. Geographic and economic factors: The Renaissance was concentrated in city-states like Florence and Venice, which were centers of trade and commerce. The wealth generated by these city-states allowed individuals to support artistic and cultural endeavors.
5. Breakdown of feudalism: The decline of feudalism and the rise of independent city-states allowed for greater social mobility and provided opportunities for talented individuals to pursue their interests and talents.
6. Invention of the printing press: The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the mid-15th century revolutionized the spread of knowledge and ideas, making books more accessible to the wider population and facilitating the dissemination of Renaissance ideas.
Which of the following contributed to the start of the renaissance
1 answer