Moon phases are the different stages the Moon goes through as it orbits around the Earth. The Moon's appearance changes each night, showing a different amount of its surface illuminated by the Sun. The eight main moon phases are:
1. New Moon: The Moon is not visible from Earth as the far side is completely illuminated by the Sun.
2. Waxing Crescent: A small portion of the right side of the Moon is visible, appearing as a crescent shape.
3. First Quarter: Half of the right side of the Moon is visible, resembling a half-moon shape.
4. Waxing Gibbous: More than half, but not all of the right side of the Moon is visible, appearing as a nearly full moon.
5. Full Moon: The entire face of the Moon is illuminated as seen from Earth.
6. Waning Gibbous: More than half, but not all of the left side of the Moon is visible, appearing as a nearly full moon.
7. Third Quarter: Half of the left side of the Moon is visible, resembling a half-moon shape.
8. Waning Crescent: A small portion of the left side of the Moon is visible, appearing as a crescent shape.
This cycle repeats approximately every 29.5 days, which is the time it takes the Moon to complete one revolution around the Earth.
Moon Phases
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